Matius 22:20

22:20 Jesus ¹  said to them, “Whose image ²  is this, and whose inscription?”

Matius 27:18

27:18 (For he knew that they had handed him over because of envy.) ³ 

[22:20]  ¹ tn Grk “And he”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity. Here καί (kai) has not been translated.

[22:20]  ² tn Or “whose likeness.”

[22:20]  sn In this passage Jesus points to the image (Grk εἰκών, eikwn) of Caesar on the coin. This same Greek word is used in Gen 1:26 (LXX) to state that humanity is made in the “image” of God. Jesus is making a subtle yet powerful contrast: Caesar’s image is on the denarius, so he can lay claim to money through taxation, but God’s image is on humanity, so he can lay claim to each individual life.

[27:18]  ³ sn This is a parenthetical note by the author.